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BlackRock has filed a Form S-1 with the SEC to list the iShares Bitcoin Premium Income ETF (the “IBPI ETF”).1 The proposed IBPI ETF would manage a “covered-call” strategy on bitcoin exposure through BlackRock’s existing iShares Bitcoin Trust (“IBIT”) to generate income from bitcoin. The covered-call approach entails selling a counterparty a call option, the right to purchase its underlying at a fixed price, which generates income for the fund and premiums for investors. If the bitcoin reaches the strike price, it must be sold at that price.

BlackRock is the world’s largest asset manager, with $12.5 trillion in assets under management. This filing marks a move for BlackRock to delve deeper in the cryptocurrency ETF market. The proposed fund would manage exposure to bitcoin directly or through shares of BlackRock’s existing IBIT, while generating income by selling call options on that exposure.

Within stock-based income funds and the crypto market, utilization of the covered-call approach is becoming commonplace. Funds that currently utilize this strategy include Roundhill Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF (YBTC), Amplify Bitcoin Max Income Covered Call ETF (BAGY), and the NEOS Bitcoin High Income ETF (BTCI). One potential downside of the covered-call strategy is that it trades on the potential upside for income, which is uncertain. Some cover-call ETFs may decrease net asset value by offering higher yields to investors, in part through capital returns. Distributions are frequently seen in the double-digits based on the variability of the bitcoin asset. Apart from distributions, bitcoin-focused income ETFs have underperformed bitcoin so far, which is often intended given that ETFs offer higher yields.

Legal Tokens

The largest asset manager in the world entering the bitcoin premium income ETF space speaks to the future of bitcoin and how it is being utilized for investment. While we are already seeing funds use the covered-call strategy, we can likely expect to see more funds follow BlackRock’s lead. While the risks of these investment cannot be ignored, the certainty of profiting off the sale of a call option is a promising source of income for investors.

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1 https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2089969/000143774926001991/bitp20260121_s1.htm

The opinions expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the firm or its clients, or any of its or their respective affiliates. This article is for general information purposes and is not intended to be and should not be taken as legal advice.

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Author's Assets

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Anthony Tu-Sekine | Partner

As the head of Seward & Kissel’s Digital Assets Group and a frequent commentator on all things crypto, Anthony advises clients on a wide range of evolving topics, including how to structure and issue security and utility tokens, registered and unregistered offerings of security tokens, token custody, transfer and liquidity issues, non-security opinions, and investments in crypto assets by funds and other investors. A recognized leader on physical precious metals funds, Anthony represented APMEX Inc. and alternative asset manager Sprott Inc. in connection with the launch of OneGold.com, which allows investors to own gold documented on blockchain. He also:

  • Represents ShelterZoom, a leading blockchain-based SaaS contract management platform;

  • Helped form a tokenized hedge fund;

  • Provides advice in connection with ransomware payments made in cryptocurrencies; and

  • Worked with sponsors of bitcoin ETF and OTC products.

“You can work with regulators or you can really try to piss them off… If you really want to do the latter, then you should expect that they will bring every tool they have against you.”
 
- Anthony’s thoughts on BitMEX indictment, as published in Law360 article “BitMEX Case Seen as Blessing in Disguise for Crypto Sector”